A hate incident is any non-criminal behaviour motivated by hostility or prejudice based on a person’s characteristics or perceived characteristics including:
- Race
- Religion
- Sexual orientation
- Trans identity
- Disability
- Subculture.
Not all hate incidents will amount to criminal offences, but it is equally important that these are reported and recorded.
A hate crime is defined as any criminal offence which is perceived by the victim or any other person to be motivated by hostility or prejudice based on a person’s characteristics or perceived characteristics as already stated. This can be physical or verbal and could be done in person or through remote communication such as phone, social media, etc. This includes any offence to a person or property motivated by hostility or prejudice.