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How to stay safe

Criminals may try to steal your money with clever frauds, tricks and scams. International students may be targeted, especially when it comes to paying your tuition fees. 

Most widespread scam: tuition fee payment fraud

How it works

Fraudsters are approaching students face to face through acquaintances or via social media platforms, offering to pay tuition fees at a discount — sometimes 20% below the official rate, which is impossible. The fraudster will either request money from you before making the payment on your behalf or after and will show you an email receipt as proof.

But they will be using stolen debit/credit card details. When the genuine cardholder reports the theft to their bank, the bank will recover the money from the University and you will have to repay your tuition fees.

Consequences

Being involved in this can lead to legal consequences and emotional distress. It will disrupt your academic progress as your access to university systems will be blocked. You may be required to repay your fees and ultimately could face potential withdrawal from the University.

Getting advice

Students who have been victims of this type of financial scam have had to take legal measures to recover their lost funds,  but the majority have been unsuccessful. Never agree to pay your tuition fees through an unauthorised third party or accept offers that seem too good to be true.

If you receive suspicious or unexpected offers and communications, you can get advice from our Collections and Recovery Team. They can also discuss any issues you may have relating to paying your fees.

Other sources of advice:

Safe ways to pay your tuition fees

During online enrolment, you can pay your fees in full or in instalments via our payment partner, Flywire. Find out how to do this safely and securely on our tuition fees page.

Tips for staying safe

Never give out personal information to strangers

Do not allow strangers to make money transfers through your bank account. Keep your bank account and debit or credit card details confidential, and only share them with trusted individuals.

Never click on suspicious links, attachments or images

If you receive unsolicited texts or emails, do not respond or click on any links. Be wary of ads and emails, that display poor spelling and grammar.

If an offer is too good to be true, it usually is

Be cautious when encountering offers of quick and easy money and get some advice before making any decisions.

If you're unsure about something, don't do it

Take your time and never let anyone pressure or threaten you to make a decision. Genuine people contacting you will understand and respect your need to check before getting back to them.

Common money scams, fraud and tricks

Check out our advice on how to avoid some of the most common scams.

  • Private accommodation scams

    Each year some students are scammed when trying to rent private accommodation.

    How it works

    Unfortunately, there are lots of housing scams in the UK. People pose as landlords and ask for large sums of money for accommodation that doesn’t exist, has already been rented out, or has been rented to multiple victims at the same time.

    If you lose money in this type of scam it’s not always possible to get it back.

    Never transfer money unless you are certain that the situation is authentic. Tips to identify and avoid potential scams can be found on the Action Fraud website

    Stay safe

    If you need to secure accommodation in the UK from overseas, seek the help of the University or ask a friend, contact or relative to check if the property exists and is available.

    Don’t be pressured into transferring large sums of money until you or a reliable contact has visited the property with an agent or the landlord.

    If you’re viewing a property, always try to take someone with you. If you have to go alone make sure someone knows where you’re going, who you’re meeting and when you’ll be back.

    If you think you’ve been scammed, report it to Action Fraud. This is a national fraud reporting initiative where the scam will be looked at and possibly passed on for investigation by the police.

  • Money laundering and becoming a money mule

    You may be offered money to receive and make payments from your bank account.

    How it works

    Someone will ask if they can pay money into your bank. They say you can keep some of it, but want most of the money transferred to another account. 

    Don’t be fooled by quick cash offers. This is money laundering, a serious crime that can have severe consequences, including prosecution, damage to your credit rating, and having your bank accounts frozen. They’re trying to turn you into a money mule.

    The money you’re asked to transfer is often obtained from organised criminal activities.

    Be very wary of anyone who asks you to do this, including someone you know.

    Stay safe

    • Never open a bank account in your name for anyone else, regardless of the promises or incentives they offer.
    • Never allow your bank account to be used for sending or receiving funds on behalf of others, even if you know them personally.
    • Safeguard your PINs, passwords and passcodes.

    Visit the Money Mules website for information about how to avoid money laundering scams.

    Download the HMRC advice on how to avoid becoming a money mule.

    The ‘Crooks on Campus’ fictional docudrama is based upon the experiences of two students who were exploited as money mules. Watch the trailer and find out more details about this fraud on their website.

  • Student Loans Company fraud

    You may be targeted by fraudsters posing as the Student Loans Company.

    How it works

    You may get an email, text message, phone call or direct message on social media. The fraudster will then ask for personal information, or tell you to pay them money.

    Be particularly careful if they are trying to create a sense of urgency, such as by threatening to close your account if you don’t respond quickly.

    They may call you ‘student’ rather than using your first and last name.

    The Student Loans Company will never ask for your login and password, bank information or other personal details in an email.

    Stay safe

    • Never disclose personal information.
    • Do not follow links in suspicious messages.
    • If someone claims to be from the Student Loans Company, check their identity with the company before taking any action.

    Visit GOV.UK for more information on how to protect yourself from phishing scams.

  • HMRC scam calls

    This scam targets our international students.

    How it works

    You get a phone call from someone claiming to be from His Majesty’s Revenue and Customs (HMRC).

    They will falsely say the University has not paid the required tax on your behalf.

    They will be aggressive and try to intimidate you. They might threaten to have you deported or thrown off your course if you do not pay them immediately. They may tell you not to talk to anyone about the call, including university staff and friends or family.

    They may address you by your name and provide a badge ID number to make them sound genuine.

    Stay safe

    • Do not pay any money to these callers. 
    • HMRC will never call you to ask for money, or ask you to pay any money on behalf of the University.

    Visit the HMRC website for help identifying and reporting frauds and scams.

  • Chinese censorship and crime scams

    Scammers target Chinese students, who they wrongly claim have broken censorship laws or committed a crime.

    How it works

    The scam often begins with a phone call from 0843 586 3924, claiming to be from DHL or Royal Mail, regarding a parcel.

    The fraudsters may also pose as officers from the Chinese police or law enforcement bodies such as the National Crime Agency.

    They will become aggressive and accuse you of breaching China’s censorship laws or committing a crime.

    They then demand a payment from you or your family, sometimes vast amounts.

    Stay safe

    • Be cautious of any unexpected phone calls or messages claiming crimes have been committed in China. Genuine official organisations do not do this. 
    • Never give personal information or financial details to unknown callers.
    • If someone claims to represent law enforcement agencies, verify their identity.
    • Do not do what the scammer tells you to, even if they threaten you with severe consequences.

    If you have encountered such a scam or believe you are a victim, it is essential to report it immediately.

    You can:

  • RedZei phone scam

    The RedZei (or RedThief) phone scam targets Chinese-speaking students and aims to steal personal information.

    How it works

    The scammers call victims frequently, typically once or twice a month, using a unique UK phone number. Sometimes they impersonate trusted organisations, such as the NHS and the delivery firm DHL.

    If you don’t answer the call, they leave an unusual automated voicemail message.

    This is part of a trick to get you to give them personal information. If they get your details, they could steal your identity or use them in other crimes.

    Stay safe

    • Be cautious about any unexpected phone calls, especially from unfamiliar or suspicious numbers.
    • Do not respond to voicemail messages that seem unusual or suspicious, and never share personal information over the phone unless you are confident in the caller’s legitimacy.
    • If a call seems suspicious, hang up immediately and do not engage further with the caller.
  • Frauds relating to the invasion of Ukraine

    There has been an increase in cyber threats related to the situation in Ukraine. 

    How it works

    Hackers often exploit news stories to trick people into opening messages, clicking on links, or accessing attachments.

    There has been a surge in phishing attempts through email, SMS and social media linked to fundraising, petitions or tragic stories. These messages can be fraudulent and pose serious risks to your cybersecurity.

    Stay safe

    • Do not open attachments or click on links in messages that appear irrelevant or are from unknown senders.
    • Take care with any message that asks you to make an aid donation, sign a petition or provide personal information.
    • If you get suspicious messages in your University email, use the report message button in Outlook. It will safely delete the email and notify our IT team.
  • Purchasing currency via unregulated markets

    Purchasing currency through non-regulated markets can lead UK authorities to suspect you of criminal activity, including money laundering.

    How it works

    Unregulated currency markets lack oversight and supervision from official financial authorities, which can lead to various risks, including potential involvement in illegal activities, money laundering, and financial scams.

    Stay safe

    To protect yourself and maintain compliance with financial regulations, we strongly advise you to conduct all currency transactions through legitimate and regulated channels.