Dr Chris O'Leary
Dr Chris O'Leary
Senior Lecturer
My profile
Biography
Chris is a political scientist with a specialism in public policy. He is responsible for managing a number of research projects, providing leadership on the design and delivery of research, policy analysis, and evaluation projects around public sector reform, and homelessness. He manages projects that involve multidisciplinary teams (often in collaboration with academics and practitioners) and mixed methods research methods. His interest in homelessness dates back to 1994, and he has completed a number of applied research projects for government, charities, and local authorities around the effectiveness of different policy interventions in addressing homelessness. Chris is particularly interested in using evidence to inform policy and practice around preventing and reducing homelessness.
More widely, his interest in public policy and administration is around policy termination and policy failure, and his published research examines both in the UK context. His published research also critically evaluates public service motivation theory, and he draws on Public Choice and ideas of expressive rationality and bounded rationality in understanding public policy and public administration in his research. He regularly contributes to seminars organised by the Adam Smith Institute and the Institute for Economic Affairs, and received funding from the Institute for Humane Studies during his PhD research.
Before entering academia, Chris has a successful career in policy analysis and research and as a civil servant. Chris is a former Chair of Housing in an inner London borough, former non-executive director of a large housing association, and former non-executive director of a regeneration company.
Academic and professional qualifications
PhD in Public Policy from King’s College, London (2015)
MSc in Public Policy from Queen Mary, University of London (2010)
BA in Law and Politics, Durham University (1991)
Expert reviewer for external funding bodies
I have peer reviewed articles for several public administration, public management, and public policy journals.
Expert reviewer for external funding bodies
In 2020, I was an expert reviewer for the ESRC ‘Governance after Brexit’ grant application. I have previously been an expert adviser for the Marsden Fund in New Zealand around homelessness and people leaving prison.
Membership of professional associations
I am a member of the Political Studies Association and am involved in the Social Policy and Politics specialist group.
Impact
My research on homelessness from the private rented sector was launched in Parliament at an event jointly hosted by the APPG Homelessness and APPG Universal Credit.
Teaching
How I’ll teach you
I teach the introduction to public administration module and the housing policy module on the Master’s of Public Administration. I also teach Introduction to Methods in Political Science and International Relations, a core 1st year undergraduate module.
My teaching style is focused on knowledge, understanding, and critical evaluation. I use lots of small group work, heated debates, and problem-based teaching approaches.
Postgraduate teaching
I teach on the Masters in Public Admnistration on the Introduction to Public Administration and Economics for Public Policy. I also teach the Housing Policy optional module, which uses three case studies (homelessness, gentrification, and welfare reform and its housing impact. Through these case studies, I examine the relationship between policy and research, and between different areas of social policy.
Subject areas
Public policy making, public administration, rational choice theory, bounded rationality, Public Choice, partnering and commissioning, homelessness and housing
Supervision
I am lead supervisor for two PhD students who are researching homelessness.
Research outputs
Chris is interested in the purpose, design, implementation and effect of public sector reform, particularly in two areas - partnering/commissioning and homelessness.
Chris is fascinated with current debate around evidence-informed policy and how this sits with concepts of complex adaptive systems, knowledge problems and fundamental uncertainty. Chris is particularly interested in what this means for policy makers and the policy making process. His research interests include the political economy of public policy, particularly how economic models can be used to understand policy change and the policy process. Chris is particularly interested in Public Choice models of bureaucratic behaviour.
My other research interests include the policy process around the formation and development of professions and professions regulation. Developing a theory of professions as economic institutions. The impact of institutional design on rational actors in the policy process. The limits of rationality, bounded rationality and impact of fundamental uncertainty.Chris currently manages and delivers a number of projects,
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Books (authored/edited/special issues)
O'Leary, C. (2022) Public service motivation?: Rethinking What motivates public actors.
O'Leary, C. (2022) Public Service Motivation: what motivates public employees?. Policy Press.
Albertson, K., Bailey, K., Fox, C., LaBarbera, J., O'Leary, C., Painter, G. (2018) Payment by Results and Social Impact Bonds Outcome-based Payment Systems in the UK and US. Policy Press.
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Chapters in books
O'Leary, C., Fox, C. (2020) 'Commissioning and social determinants: evidence and opportunities.' Local Authorities and the Social Determinants of Health. Policy Press,
O'Leary, C., MacDonald, D. (2019) 'Procurement and commissioning in the non-profit sector.' Innovation and Change in Non-profit Organizations Case Studies in Survival, Sustainability and Success. Pavilion Publishing and Media Limited,
Ozan, J., O'Leary, C., Baines, S., Bailey, G. (2019) 'Troubled Families in Greater Manchester.' Implementing innovative social investment. Policy Press,
O'Leary, C.P., Ozan, J., Baines, S., Bailey, G. 'Troubled families in Greater Manchester.' Implementing innovative social investment. Policy Press,
O'Leary, C.P., Fox, C. (2018) 'Understanding the potential policy impact of a European longitudinal survey for children and young people.' Measuring Youth Well-being How a Pan-European Longitudinal Survey Can Improve Policy. Springer,
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Reports
White, S., Dempsey, J., Denovan, A., Hammond, M., Lee, D., Holden, S., O'Leary, C., Walsh, S. (2023) Finding the right place to grow older: improving housing choices for older people. Centre for Ageing Better.
O'Leary, C., Allen, D., Hothersall, G., Heyes, K., Mitchell-Smith, Z., Ozan, J., Szifris, K. (2020) North East Lincolnshire Staying Close pilot. Department for Education.
Armitage, H., Heyes, K., O'Leary, C., Tarrega, M., Taylor-Collins, E. (2020) What Makes for Effective Youth Mentoring Programmes: A rapid evidence summary. Nesta.
Allen, D., Heyes, K., Hothersall, G., O'Leary, C., Ozan, J., Mitchell-Smith, Z., Szifris, K. (2020) Bristol City Council Staying Close Pilot. Department for Education.
Heyes, K., Allen, D., Hothersall, G., Mitchell-Smith, Z., O'Leary, C., Ozan, J., Szifris, K. (2020) St. Christopher’s Staying Close Pilot. Department for Education.
Szifris, K., Allen, D., Hothersall, G., Heyes, K., Mitchell-Smith, Z., O'Leary, C. (2020) Staying Close North Tyneside (pilot). Department for Education.
O'Leary, C., Allen, D., Hothersall, G., Heyes, K., Mitchell-Smith, Z., Ozan, J., Szifris, K. (2020) North East Lincolnshire Staying Close evaluation: final report. Department for Education.
Mitchell-Smith, Z., Allen, D., Heyes, K., Hothersall, G., O'Leary, C., Ozan, J., Szifris, K. (2020) Staying Close Suffolk. Department for Education.
O'Leary, C., O'Shea, S., Albertson, K. (2018) Homelessness and the Private Rented Sector. Manchester Metropolitan University.
O'Leary, C.P. (2018) Homelessness from the private rented sector. MetroPolis Manchester Metropolitan University.
Fox, C., Albertson, K., Hall, B., O'Leary, C., Grainger, G., Gibb, K., Fitzpatrick, S., Henderson, S., Rodriguez-Guzman, G., Hurst, G., Gannon, M., Ossa, M., Painter, G. Everyone In Social Investment Pilot: Implementation Report.
O'Leary, C.P., Ozan, J., Bradbury, A. (2017) Grandmentors review: final report for Volunteering Matters. Policy Evaluation and Research Unit (PERU) at Manchester Metropolitan University.
Pollock, G., Ozan, J., Baldwin, R., Goswani, H., O'Leary, C.P., Fox, C. (2016) D7.2: Evaluation report: Cost benefit analysis of an ELSCYP, projected operational field costs, operational practice in longitudinal surveys. European Commission.
O'Leary, C.P., Hunter, D., Visram, S., Adams, L., Finn, R., Forrest, A., Gosling, J. (2015) Interim report no. 2: Mapping the configuration and operation of Health and Wellbeing Boards across England. Durham University.
O'Leary, C.P., Linney, J., Weiss, A. (2010) Understanding the financial benefits of local handypersons services. Department for Communities and Local Government.
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Journal articles
O'Leary, C., Ralphs, R., Stevenson, J., Smith, A., Harrison, J., Kiss, Z., Armitage, H. (2024) 'The effectiveness of abstinence‐based and harm reduction‐based interventions in reducing problematic substance use in adults who are experiencing homelessness in high income countries: a systematic review and meta‐analysis: a systematic review.' Campbell Systematic Reviews, 20(2)
Olson, H., Painter, G., Albertson, K., Fox, C., O’Leary, C. (2024) 'Are Social Impact Bonds an innovation in finance or do they help finance social innovation?.' Journal of Social Policy, 53(2) pp. 407-431.
O'Leary, C., Teixeira, L., Coren, E., Kiss, Z., Roberts, A., Amitage, H. (2022) 'PROTOCOL: The effectiveness of psychosocial interventions for reducing problematic substance use, improving mental health, and improving housing stability for adults experiencing homelessness: A systematic review and meta-analysis.' Campbell Systematic Reviews, 18(4) pp. e1290-e1290.
O'Leary, C., Roberts, A., Teixeira, L., Coren, E. (2022) 'PROTOCOL: The experiences of adults experiencing homelessness when accessing and using psychosocial interventions: A systematic review and qualitative evidence synthesis.' Campbell Systematic Reviews, 18(4) pp. e1289-e1289.
O'Leary, C., Ralphs, R., Stevenson, J., Smith, A., Harrison, J., Kiss, Z. (2022) 'PROTOCOL: The effectiveness of abstinence‐based and harm reduction‐based interventions in reducing problematic substance use in adults who are experiencing severe and multiple disadvantage homelessness: a systematic review and meta‐analysis.' Campbell Systematic Reviews, 18(3) pp. e1246-e1246.
Ecchia, G., O'Leary, C., Messori, L. (2021) 'Ex-ante socio-economic impact assessment for a social science research infrastructure: The case of EuroCohort.' Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics, 92(3) pp. 531-563.
O'Leary, C., Simcock, T. (2020) 'Policy failure or f***up: homelessness and welfare reform in England.' Housing Studies, 37(8) pp. 1379-1395.
Albertson, K., Fox, C., O'Leary, C., Painter, G. (2020) 'Towards A Theoretical Framework for Social Impact Bonds.' Nonprofit Policy Forum, 11(2)
O'Leary, C.P. (2019) 'Public Service Motivation: a rationalist critique.' Public Personnel Management, 48(1) pp. 82-96.
O'Leary, C., Baines, S., Bailey, G., McNeill, T., Csoba, J., Sipos, F. (2018) 'Innovation and Social Investment Programmes in Europe.' European Policy Analysis, 4(2) pp. 294-312.
O'Leary, C.P. (2015) 'Agency termination in the UK: what factors explain the ‘bonfire of the quangos’?.' West European Politics, 38(6) pp. 1327-1344.
O'Leary, C. (2013) 'The role of stable accommodation in reducing recidivism: what does the evidence tell us?.' Safer Communities, 12(1) pp. 5-12.
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Non-peer reviewed articles / reviews
Painter, G., Albertson, K., Fox, C., O'Leary, C. (2018) Social Impact Bonds: More Than One Approach.
O'Leary, C.P. (2018) Homelessness is on the rise.
O'Leary, C. (2018) The Government's rough sleeping strategy has major flaws.
O'Leary, C. Radical reforms to local authorities have gone ‘unnoticed and unchallenged’ against the backdrop of Brexit.
O'Leary, C.P. (2018) Nationalisation: cost is not the only question that needs to be addressed.
O'Leary, C. (2018) Millennials’ home ownership hopes dashed by a broken housing market.
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Conference papers
O'Leary, C.P. (2017) 'A Rapid Evidence Review of the Use of Payment by Results in Social Care.' In 3rd International Conference on Public Policy (ICPP). Singapore, 28/6/2017 - 30/6/2017. International Public Policy Association (IPPA),
Baines, S., fox, C., Albertson, K., O'Leary, C., Bailey, G. (2016) 'Social Impact Bonds and two meanings of "Social Investment".' In Widening Perspectives on Social Impact Bonds. London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine and RAND Europe, 12/9/2016 - 13/9/2016.
Press and media
Media appearances or involvement
I regularly comment on homelessness and housing, and on commissioning of public services. My research on homelessness and welfare reform appeared in news reports in the Financial Times, Huffington Post, and The Sun.