Dr Graham Cross
Dr Graham Cross
Senior Lecturer
My profile
Biography
Academic and professional qualifications
PhD, History (2010): University of Cambridge. Thesis: ‘The Interationalism of Franklin D. Roosevelt, 1882-1933’
MA, American History (2004): University of East Anglia.
BA, History (1994): University of Durham.
Associate of the Higher Education Academy (2010).
Expert reviewer for external funding bodies
Review of J. P. Clark, Preparing for War - The Emergence of the Modern U.S. Army, 1815-1917 American Historical Review (June 2018)
Review of Robert Dallek, Franklin D. Roosevelt – A Political Life BBC History Magazine (January 2018)
Review of William J. Mann, The Wars of the Roosevelts BBC World Histories Magazine (2017)
Review of Sam Edwards, Allies in Memory for War in History (June 2017)
Review of James M. Scott, Target Tokyo for War in History (April 2017)
Review of Michael Carew, The Impact of the First World War on U.S. Policymakers American Historical Review (Dec, 2015)
Review of Christopher Rein, The North African Air Campaign for War in History (Apr, 2014).
Review of Sheldon M. Stern’s The Cuban Missile Crisis in American Memory published in War
in History (Nov, 2013).
Roundtable review of Tony Smith’s America’s Mission published in Argentia (Dec, 2012).
I have also acted as an expert reviewer of book proposals for Routledge and Ashgate.
Consultancy and advisory roles
Contributor to the Oxford Research Encyclopedia of American History on the foreign policy of Franklin D. Roosevelt
Historian and archivist to the 353rd Fighter Group Association. This has resulted in the publication of two books:
Graham Cross, Slybirds - A Photographic Odyssey of the 353rd Fighter Group (Hitchen, 2017)
Graham Cross, Jonah’s Feet Are Dry - The Experience of the 353rd Fighter Group During World War II (Ipswich, 2001)
Community, charity and NGO links
I have strong links with the National Army Museum in Chelsea and have given two public talks connected to the centenary remembrances of American participation in World War I
‘The World’s Peace’ - Woodrow’s Wilson’s Fourteen Points (5 Jan 2018)
‘Too Proud to Fight’ - How We Remember American Entry into World War I (7 April 2017)
I have strong links with the Second Air Division Memorial Library in Norwich and have given a number of public talks in recent years
‘Too Proud to Fight’ - How We Remember American Entry into World War I (20 March 2017)
‘The 353rd Fighter Group During World War II’ (3 June 2015)
‘Long Reach or Down to Earth? - The Importance of 8th Air Force Fighters During World War II’ (4 July 2013)
I was the invited speaker to the Wichita Downtown Rotary Club, Wichita, Kansas where I spoke on ‘A Special Relationship - The Friendship Between the United States and Great Britain Since World War II’ (11 September 2017).
Government and industry links
2004: University of East Anglia MA Dissertation Prize.
Membership of professional associations
Transatlantic Studies Association (TSA)
Society for Historians of American Foreign Relations (SHAFR)
Society for Military History (SMH)
Personal website address
Teaching
Postgraduate teaching
Unit Leader: A Friendly Invasion? The United States Military in Britain during World War II
Subject areas
United States Military, Diplomatic and Political History
Supervision
My area of supervision is US military, diplomatic and political history, predominantly, but not exclusively, covering the twentieth century. I particularly welcome supervision discussions from potential postgraduate students interested in aspects of US air power history, presidential foreign policy and Anglo-American relations.
I have covered many broader topics in US history from Native Americans to the Comic Book culture of the 1950s and the Struggle for Black Equality.
Research outputs
I am interested in the way the United States has interacted with the world by military and diplomatic means throughout the twentieth century. My research focuses on the intersection of military operations, diplomacy and American politics during the first half of the twentieth century and the era of World War I & II. I am also particularly interested in the military and diplomatic relationship the US has with the United Kingdom.
My current research concerns the operations and culture of the United States Air Force (and its antecedents), the air campaigns of World War II and the relationship between the United Kingdom and the USAF. I am a leading expert on the operational history of the the US 8th Army Air Force that conducted a strategic bombing campaign from the United Kingdom during World War II. I am also interested in the relationship between the US presidency and the use of air power.
My previous research has covered the impact of World War I on the foreign policy of Presidents Franklin D. Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson and I retain an active interest in presidential foreign policy and particularly that of the FDR era.
-
Books (authored/edited/special issues)
Blickenstaff, W.K. (2022) Ace in a Day: The Memoir of an Eighth Air Force Fighter Pilot in World War II. Havertown PA: Casemate Publishers.
Cross, G. (2017) Slybirds A Photographic Odyssey of the 353rd Fighter Group During the Second World War.
Cross, G.E. (2012) The Diplomatic Education of Franklin D. Roosevelt, 1882-1933. Palgrave Macmillan.
Cross, G.E. (2001) Jonah's Feet are Dry The Experience of the 353rd Fighter Group During World War II.
-
Chapters in books
Cross, G. (2020) 'Franklin D. Roosevelt and U.S. Foreign Policy.' American History. Oxford University Press,
-
Media
Mohamed, N., Berczeller, P. (2024) Churchill: Britain's Secret Apartheid.
-
Internet publications
Cross, G. (2024) Masters of the Air: the real history behind the shows black fighter pilots. https://theconversation.com/masters-of-the-air-the-real-history-behind-the-shows-black-fighter-pilots-222429.
-
Journal articles
Cross, G. (2022) 'Correction to: The meaning of Madingley: Anglo-American commemorative culture at the Cambridge American Military Cemetery (Journal of Transatlantic Studies, (2022), 20, 1, (129-159), 10.1057/s42738-022-00086-5).' Journal of Transatlantic Studies, 20(1) pp. 160-160.
Cross, G. (2022) 'The meaning of Madingley : Anglo-American commemorative culture at the Cambridge American Military Cemetery.' Journal of Transatlantic Studies, 20(1) pp. 129-159.
Cross, G. (2021) 'From Reform to Rights: The American Culture of the Citizen Soldier and the Transformation of the Crusading Metaphor, 1917-1945.' International Journal of Military History and Historiography, 41(2)
Cross, G. (2021) '‘Command of the air’: Alfred T. Mahan, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Winston S. Churchill and an Anglo-American personal diplomacy of air power.' Journal of Transatlantic Studies, 19pp. 27-53.
Cross, G.E. (2018) ''The World's Peace' - Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points.' Bulletin of the Western Front Association, (110)