Dr April Pudsey

My profile

Biography

Qualifications

PhD Ancient History (University of Manchester), 2007

MA Ancient World Studies (University of Manchester), 2001

BA (Hons.) Ancient History and Archaeology (University of Manchester), 2000

I’m an Ancient Historian and I research children’s and women’s lives in the Graeco-Roman world, particularly Egypt of the 1st c BCE - 6th c CE. I’m especially interested in children’s cultures, breastfeeding and wet-nursing, and how these relate to broader demographic patterns of fertility, mortality, migration and ecological, climatic and disease environments. 

As Deputy Director of ManMet’s interdisciplinary Manchester Centre for Youth Studies I develop research and outreach activities in line with the Centre’s youth-participatory framework. See our MCYS podcast and our 2023 Annual Report to find out more about our work, including a wealth of Ancient World Studies projects. I have also worked in close partnership with the UK’s leading bodies for the discipline: the Classical Association (Chair of local branch); Classical Association Teaching Board (Subject Representative); the Council for University Departments of Classics (Committee); the Institute of Classical Studies (co-hosted workshops); and the Women’s Classical Committee (co-Chair). 

I’m heavily invested in the continued power of Classics, Ancient History and Archaeology to help us understand the world around us, and to provide children and young people space to explore ideas, cultures, literatures and histories. I have run several children’s workshops, craft and story sessions, and discovery days involving the ancient world. I also serve as Historical Consultant for children’s books on the ancient world, most recently for Penguin Random House (Ladybird Books), and Hachette Children’s Group. 

Children's Workshop with Egyptian Mummy Portraits

Interests and expertise

Recordings of some of my public lectures and podcasts are available online:

The Lives and Concerns of Enslaved Children in Roman Egypt (Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies, June 2023)

Work, Play, Enslavement, and Hope: the Lives and Concerns of Children in Roman Provinces (Lincoln Historical Association, 2022)

Children in the Ancient World (History Hack Podcast, 2020)

Towards a Cultural and Social History of Breastfeeding in Antiquity (London, School of Advanced Study, 2018)

Growing Up in Roman Egypt (Classics Confidential, 2014)

Professional Service

Classical Association Teaching Board Subject Representative,  Ancient History

Manchester and District Classical Association (discussions and teacher CPDs on YouTube), Chair/President

‘Post92classics’ a network of professionals teaching and researching Classical subjects in non-traditional contexts, Founding Chair 

Women’s Classical Committee UK, Committee, previously Co-Chair

Council of University Classical Departments, Previously committee

External Examiner Roles

External Examiner, BA (Hons.) Ancient History, Exeter University (2023 - )

External Examiner, BA (Hons.) Classics/Classical Studies, Birkbeck College, University of London (2018 - 2022)

External Validator, BA (Hons.) Classical Studies at University of Lincoln and BA (Hons.) and Classical Civilisations at University of Roehampton. 

External Examiner, PhD Viva, Newcastle University 

Expert Reviewer for Research Funders and Presses 

AHRC Peer Review College

The Wellcome Trust

The National Research Foundation of South Africa

Historical Methods journal

Liverpool University Press

Routledge Press

Bulletin of the Institute of Classical Studies

Research Grants and Awards

Sponsor on 280,000 EUR Marie-Sklodowska Curie International Fellowship, with postdoctoral researcher, Manchester Metropolitan, 2021-3

AHRC co-Investigator on £380,000 project with Canterbury, Kent, 2017-2019

Leverhulme Early Career Fellowship, 2009-11 (University of Liverpool)

AHRB Studentship, 2003-6 (University of Manchester)

AHRB Studentship, 2001/2 (University of Manchester) 

Recent Invited Research Papers

Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Buenos Aires, Society for Study of Childhood in the Past conference, ‘Ancient breastfeeding: emotions, economies and practicalities’, October 2023

Bonn, Germany, Centre for Dependency and Slavery Studies, ‘Children at Work in a Period of Transition, 400 - 1,000 AD’ conference, ‘Children at work in early Medieval Egypt: assessing the evidence’, August 2023

London, Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies, ‘The lives and concerns of enslaved children in Roman Egypt’, June 2023

Dublin, Chester Beatty Museum ‘Children’s Lives in Roman Egypt: piecing together fragments and memories’, June 2023

Tampere, Finland, ‘Hope in the Premodern World’ Conference,  ‘Hope and affection as family strategy: fostering and adoption of children in Roman and Late Roman Egypt’, April 2023

Manchester Met., ‘Poverty and Vulnerability’ conference, ‘Vulnerable women and children: adoption and fostering in Roman Egypt’, May 2023

Cambridge University, Faculty of Divinity Research Seminar, ‘Children’s religious lives in communities of late Roman Egypt: papyri and material culture.’, January 2023

Nijmegen, Netherlands, Limes XXV Congress, ‘Sons of Auxiliary Veterans in Roman Egypt: family, status and experience’ (panel Prof M. Carroll: Childhood on the Roman Frontiers), August 2022

Tampere University, Finland ‘Young people experiencing space’ Passages from Antiquity to the Middle Ages VIII conference, August 2022

Rome, Finnish Academy at Rome, ‘A global history of youth across ancient worlds’ (with Vuolanto, V.), May 2022

2018-22

University of Hamburg, Germany, Women and Children and Ritual Urban and Extra Urban Spaces conference: ‘Young People’s Activities and Objects in Cultic Spaces in Roman Oxyrhynchos’ (with Vuolanto, V.)

Edinburgh University, ‘Born into slavery: experience and agency of children in Roman Egypt’, AHRC project conference, Child Slavery in the Roman World

Washington D.C., AIA SCS Annual Meeting: ‘Wet-Nurses and Fictive Kinships in Roman Egypt’

London, Institute of Classical Studies Ancient History Seminar ‘Towards a Social and Cultural History of Breastfeeding in Antiquity’

Panel Organiser and speaker, 15th Congress of Fédération international des associations d’études classiques /Classical Association Conference: ‘Seen and Not Heard. Children’s Experience in Roman Egypt’ 

University of Manchester, British Egyptology Congress 4 conference: ‘Musical Instruments and their use in Roman and Late Roman Egypt’ (with Ellen Swift and Jo Stoner)

Reading University, MOISA International conference: ‘Reconstructing musical instruments from Roman and Late Roman Egypt in the Petrie Collection’ (& Creese, D., Swift, E., Stoner, J.)

British School at Rome, Maternitas: Fertility, Pregnancy, and Maternal Health in the Classical World: ‘Experiences of mothers and infants in Roman Egypt: The papyrological evidence’

London, IHR and Raphael Samuel Centre, Seminar Series in the History of Sexuality: ‘Wet-nurses, sexual restrictions and wage labour in Roman Egypt’

Research Conference Organisation

(2023) ‘Poverty and Vulnerability in Classical Antiquity: Gendered and Life-Cycle Approaches’ ManMet University (with Dr Aida Fernandez Prieto)

(2021) ‘Children and Young People, Speaking Up and Speaking Out’, Biennial Conference of the Children’s History Society, Manchester Centre for Youth Studies and Children’s History Society (YouTube)

(2016) ‘Trauma and Changing Circumstances in Youth’ Network Colloquium, MCYS, ManMet University

(2016) ‘Mates, Mischief and Make-Believe. Children’s Peer Cultures, Past and Present’ Network Colloquium, MCYS, ManMet University

(2013) Institute of Classical Studies and School of Advanced Studies Ancient History Seminar Series (with Prof R Alston), Senate House London

(2013) Between Words and Walls: Material and Textual Approaches to Ancient Housing conference (with Dr J Baird) Birkbeck, University of London

(2012/13) Rome in Bloomsbury Public Lecture Series, Birkbeck, University of London

(2005) Manchester, Pre-modern Populations and Economies: the Case of Greece and Rome conference (with Dr C Holleran) 

Impact

I am Subject Representative of Ancient History for the Classical Association Teaching Board. We support UK teachers of Classics & Ancient History GCSEs and A Levels, providing CPD training days, materials and networking opportunities between teachers and academics. I co-ordinate elements of consultation around the OCR examination board’s Specifications, with a view to improving inclusion and decolonising perspectives. 

As Chair of the Manchester and District Branch of the Classical Association, I host talks and events for public audiences, and co-host “Athena’s Owls”, a monthly story-telling and craft session for children (ages 5-9), currently in Hulme High Street Library, Manchester. See more in our MCYS Annual Report, 2023.

Historical Consultant on Ladybird Books: The Romans  and a selection of forthcoming ancient world children’s books with Hachette Children’s Group

Projects

Children of Oxyrhynchos: Growing Up in an Ancient City with Dr Ville Vuolanto, University of Tampere, Finland. A reconstruction of young people’s lives and concerns from thousands of documents on papyrus around the city of Oxyrhynchos, Roman Egypt. Various published articles and international research talks related to this project. The book is contracted and will be published with Palgrave MacMillan in 2025. 

Sponsor/Supervisor on Marie Skłodowska-Curie project, for researcher Dr Aida Fernández Prieto, Poverty, Vulnerability and Family in Ancient Greece.

AHRC project (06/17-06/19): Roman and Late Antique Artefacts from Egypt: Understanding Society and Culture with Dr E Swift, Dr J Stoner (Canterbury Kent) & Petrie Museum of Egyptian Archaeology, UCL. Outputs include a co-authored monograph with Oxford University Press A Social Archaeology of Roman and Late Antique Egypt an article on reconstructing ancient instruments: https://intarch.ac.uk/journal/issue56/1/index.html and a museum exhibition, 2019. Sounds of Roman Egyptthe Petrie Museum of Egyptian Archaeology, Jan-June 2019: https://www.ucl.ac.uk/culture/whats-on/sounds-roman-egypt 

Children’s Cultures in the Past and Present

A network bringing together specialists on children across a range of academic disciplines: History, Classics, Archaeology, Social Sciences, English Literature, and Education. We have held two international colloquia at MCYS and we recently hosted the Biennial Conference of the Children’s History Society online presentations, keynotes and masterclasses available on YouTube.

Teaching

Why study…

Classics, Ancient History and Archaeology are vibrant, interdisciplinary subjects. They allow us to explore diverse human cultures, behaviours, literature and thought across thousands of years in the Mediterranean, Africa and the Near East. They help us to shape our view of the world around us - how people relate to one another’s religions, ethnicities, genders, sexualities and cultures. They encourage us to think about how modern politicians, historians and commentators can use the past for political and ideological gain, how languages develop, and how philosophical and political thought has shaped many viewpoints and cultures around the world today (for better or worse). We scrutinise literature, documents, papyri, inscriptions, graffiti, objects and art, and use digital resources and technologies to uncover hidden pasts, especially of those whose voices often go unheard. 

Subject Areas I teach 

Roman and Late Roman Empire

Genders, sexualities, and the body across a global Antiquity

Ancient languages: Greek, Latin, Coptic 

Papyri, material culture, ancient texts and inscriptions

Ancient environment, climate and demography 

Ancient childhood and youth 

I regularly revise and develop new course units at all levels around my core objectives of supporting students in discovering the voices of those typically hidden from history, and developing core historical and digital skills in their research. 

Course Units on Rotation

History in Focus 2: Introduction to Ancient History, Roman Republic, 3rd c BCE - 31 CE (1st year)

Critical Approaches to History 2: Roman Empire, 31 BCE - 3rd c CE (2nd year)

Reading History 2: Ancient History in the 21st Century (2nd year)

Slavery in the Roman and Late Antique Worlds (2nd year)

Latin Sources for Historians (2nd year)

Latin Set Book (3rd year)

Vox Pop! Bodies, Genders and Sexualities in Global Antiquity (3rd year)

The World of Roman Egypt, 1st - 6th c. CE (3rd year)

Supervision

I have supervised, co-supervised and advised on a broad range of PhDs across ancient history. Most recent PhD supervisions/co-supervisions include:

  • Migrants in the Roman World (ManMet)
  • The lives and trauma of Roman soldiers (ManMet)
  • Women of the Codex Justinianus (ManMet/UoM)
  • Reactions to combat in classical Antiquity (ManMet)
  • Sex and shame in late Antiquity (UoM) 

I would be delighted to offer supervision around:

  • Children and young people in Antiquity
  • Disease, disability, fertility, maternity, mortality, and migration in the ancient Mediterranean
  • Breastfeeding and infancy in Antiquity 
  • Ancient climate and environment

Research outputs

  • Books (authored/edited/special issues)

    Pudsey, A.J. A Social and Environmental Demography of Roman Egypt (under review/in preparation).

    Pudsey, A.J., Vuolanto, V. (2024) Children of Oxyrhynchos. Growing Up in an Ancient City.. Palgrave MacMillan.

    Swift, E., Stoner, J., Pudsey, A. (2021) A Social Archaeology of Roman and Late Antique Egypt. Artefacts of Everyday Life. Oxford University Press.

    Baird, J.A., Pudsey, A. (2021) Housing in the Ancient Mediterranean World. Material and Textual Approaches. Cambridge University Press.

    Holleran, C., Pudsey, A. (2011) Demography and the Graeco-Roman world: New insights and approaches.

  • Chapters in books

    Pudsey, A., Vuolanto, V. (2022) 'Towards a Global Ancient History of Youth.' In Laes, C., Vuolanto, V. (ed.) Bloomsbury Cultural History of Youth Volume 1. Bloomsbury,

    Pudsey, A. (2022) 'Housing and Community: Structures in Houses and Kinship in Roman Tebtynis.' Housing in the Ancient Mediterranean World. Material and Textual Approaches.. Cambridge University Press, pp. 300-321.

    Pudsey, A., Vuolanto, V. (2022) 'Becoming an Adult in Roman Egypt.' Age and Ageing in the Greco-Roman World. Cambridge Scholars Press,

    Pudsey, A., Baird, J., Alston, R. (2022) 'Introduction: Between Words and Walls.' In Baird, J., Pudsey, A. (ed.) Between Words and Walls. Material and Textual Approaches to Ancient Housing.

    Pudsey, A., Vuolanto, V. (2022) 'Enslaved children in Roman Egypt : experiences from the Papyri.' In de Wet, C., Kahlos, M., Vuolanto, V. (ed.) Slavery in the Late Antique World, 150 – 700 CE. Cambridge University Press, pp. 210-223.

    Pudsey, A. (2021) 'House as community: structures in housing and kinship in Tebtynis.' In Baird, J., Pudsey, A. (ed.) Housing in the Ancient Mediterranean World. Material and Textual Approaches.

    Pudsey, A. (2017) 'Children’s cultures in Graeco-Roman Egypt.' In Grig, L. (ed.) Popular Culture in the Ancient World. Cambridge University Press, pp. 208-234.

    Pudsey, A. (2016) 'Disability and infirmitas in the ancient world: demographic and biological facts in the longue durée.' In Laes, C. (ed.) Disability in Antiquity. Routledge, pp. 22-34.

    Pudsey, A., Vuolanto, V. (2016) 'Being a Niece or Nephew in an Ancient City. Children’s Social Environment in Roman Oxyrhynchos.' In Laes, C., Vuolanto, V. (ed.) Children and Everyday Life in the Roman and Late Antique World. pp. 79-96.

    Pudsey, A. (2015) 'Children and families in late Roman Egypt: family and everyday life in monastic contexts.' In Laes, C., Mustakallio, K., Vuolanto, V. (ed.) Children and Family in Late Antiquity. Life, Death and Interaction. Peeters, pp. 215-234.

    Pudsey, A. (2013) 'Children in Roman Egypt.' In Parkin, T.G., Evans Grubbs, J. (ed.) Handbook of Children and Education in the Classical World. Oxford University Press, pp. 484-509.

    Pudsey, A. (2012) 'Death and the family: widows and divorcées in Roman Egypt.' In Larsson Lovén, L., Harlow, M. (ed.) Families in the Imperial and Late Antique Roman Worlds. Continuum, pp. 157-180.

    Pudsey, A. (2011) 'Nuptiality and the demographic life cycle of families in Roman Egypt.' In Holleran, C., Pudsey, A. (ed.) Demography and the Graeco-Roman World. New Insights and Approaches.. Cambridge University Press, pp. 60-98.

    Pudsey, A., Holleran, C. (2011) 'Introduction: Studies in Ancient Historical Demography.' In Holleran, C., Pudsey, A. (ed.) Demography and the Graeco-Roman World. New Insights and Approaches. Cambridge University Press, pp. 1-13.

  • Internet publications

    Swift, E., Bosworth, L., Creese, D., Morris, G., Richardson, J., Walker, F., Wright, G. (2021) Creation of Functional Replica Roman and Late Antique Musical Instruments through 3D Scanning and Printing Technology, and their use in research and museum education. https://intarch.ac.uk/journal/issue56/1/index.html.

  • Journal articles

    Pudsey, A., Vuolanto, V. (2021) 'Children’s urban environments in an ancient city: social and physical realities.' Childhood in the Past, 14(2) pp. 161-176.

Career history

2015 - present

Reader in Roman History at Manchester Metropolitan University (Senior Lecturer 2016-21; Lecturer 2015-6)

2014-15

Newcastle University, Lecturer in Ancient History

2011-14

Birkbeck College, University of London, Lecturer in Roman History

May 2013

Universitet i Oslo, Visiting Professor in Roman History

2009-11

University of Liverpool, Leverhulme Early Career Fellow

2008-9

University of Edinburgh, Teaching Fellow in Greek History

2007-8

University of Birmingham, Visiting Lecturer in Roman History

2003-7

University of Manchester, Graduate Teaching Assistant in Classics and Ancient History

Press and media

Media Appearances or Involvement

Please contact me directly with media queries: [email protected] 

Voice of Islam Radio, Guest on DriveTime show, discussing Roman Egypt (A-Level results special), 2019

BBC Radio 4 ‘When Greeks Flew Kites’ programme podcast, 2018

BBC World Service, ‘Newsday’ programme, 2015

Historical Consultant on Ladybird Book ‘The Romans’ (Samia Gundkalli with Dr April Pudsey, illustrated by Beatrice Cerocchi)

Historical Consultant on a range of ancient history books for children, Hachette Children’s Group