You will need to pay for a TV Licence if you want to watch or record any live television. This includes watching on a TV, laptop, iPad, mobile phone or other device. A single licence will do if you and your housemates only watch the TV in the communal areas, but if you wish to watch TV in your own room, then you will need your own licence.
If you’re not staying in University accommodation over the summer and don’t need the licence for the full year, then you can apply for a refund for any unused part of the year (usually a block of three months). Most students would need to buy a TV Licence at the beginning of term in October to allow enough time to qualify for a refund. Alternatively, if you are moving into new accommodation, then you can easily arrange to get your licence transferred to a new address.